A question most energy conscious folks have! Should I
hibernate or shut down my Windows PC at night? Which is better? In this article
we explore both options and then you can decide for yourself.
Hibernate
or Shutdown
If you’re a Windows user, Microsoft suggests that you just set up
your PC to “hibernate” overnight. “Hibernate” powers down your monitor to about
5 watts of energy and your PC to 2.3 watts—virtually the same as turning your
PC off (your monitor uses zero watts when turned off. Either way, you save as
much as $90 a year in power costs compared to a PC left on with a 3-D screen
saver running.
If you use the “hibernate” feature of Windows XP (and
previous versions including Windows 2000 and Windows Me), or even the “sleep”
feature of most new Dell and other PC models, it really doesn’t however matter
much, if you shutdown or hibernate.
Even the folks at Energy Star agree you save almost as much
energy as you do turning off your computer for the night (minus unplugging it).
And you won’t have to endure a lengthy “re-booting” process the next morning;
your computer should “wake up” in 30 seconds or less.
Those at Energy Star still prefer that you turn your
computer off at night, for maximum energy savings. “We are all about energy
savings, and when you shut off your computer at night, you save the most
energy,” says Craig Hershberg, program manager for office equipment and
consumer electronics. “Every little bit helps. It all adds up.”
However, here are some consumer “myths” that are worth
addressing:
- Turning your PC off uses more energy than
leaving it on. Not true. The small surge of power you use when
turning it on—which varies per PC make and model—is still much smaller than the
amount you use in keeping it on for lengthy periods.
- Turning your PC on and off wears it out. A
decade ago, there was something to this, but not today, say Hershberg and
others. It used to be that PC hard disks did not automatically park their heads
when shut off, and that frequent on/off cycling could damage the hard disks.
Today’s PCs are designed to handle 40,000 on/off cycles before a failure, and
that’s a number you likely won’t reach during the computer’s five-to-seven-year
life span.
- Screen savers save energy. Not
true. Screen savers, at a minimum, can use 42 watts; those with 3-D graphics
can use as much as 114.5 watts. It’s absolutely wrong thinking that a screen
saver will save energy.
- Your computer uses zero energy when “off.” That’s
true only if it is unplugged. Otherwise, the PC utilizes “flea power,” or about
2.3 watts, to maintain local-area network connectivity, among other things. In
“hibernate” mode, your PC uses the same 2.3 watts; in “sleep” mode, your PC
uses about 3.1 watts. Monitors do use zero energy when turned off.
What do you do normally? I usually Hibernate everyday, but
make it a point to shutdown on weekends or when I am sure that I’m not going to
be using my PC the next day.
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